Viacom vua bi kien vi vi pham
luat ban quyen khi buoc YouTube loai bo mot doan video nhai lai chuong trinh
truyen hinh “The Colbert Report”. Viacom bac bo loi buoc toi nay, cho
rang ho khong he phan doi YouTube luu giu no.
Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF - mot to chuc chuyen ve luat dien tu) da de
don len toa an San Francisco. EFF cho rang Viacom khong co co so de kien YouTube
vi pham ban quyen, dong thoi chinh ho lai vi pham quyen tu do ngon luan cua tac
gia – cac nha hoat dong xa hoi MoveOn.org va Brave New Films.
Doan video nhai lai nay mang ten “Stop the Falsiness”, duoc dung tu
nhieu doan trich chuong trinh “The Colbert Report”, nhung phan loi duoc
thay doi. EFF khang dinh viec lam nay la hop phap, tuan thu cac dieu khoan cua
bo luat Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA - Dao luat Ban quyen Ki thuat so
Thien nien ki). Chinh “The Colbert Report” cung lam dieu tuong tu khi
su dung nhieu doan trich cac chuong trinh thoi su.
“Neu ban xem doan video nay chi 10 giay ban se thay ro no la mot doan phim
nhai va no hop phap.” Corynne McSherry, luat su truong cua EFF cho biet EFF
dang hop tac voi Trung tam Internet va Xa hoi cua dai hoc Standford de lam ro vu
viec.
Theo qui dinh cua dao luat DMCA, cac nha cung cap dich vu nhu YouTube (do Google
so huu) hoan toan khong phai chiu trach nhiem ve luat ban quyen neu ho “phan ung”
du nhanh, go bo cac noi dung vi pham khi nguoi so huu thong bao.
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| Nguon: wvva |
Tuy nhien, Viacom tuyen bo rang trong 160.000 yeu cau xoa noi dung ho gui di,
khong co yeu cau nao doi phai loai bo doan clip “Stop the Falsiness”.
“Loi phan nan cua cac ngai la thong tin dau tien chung toi nhan duoc ve clip
nay. Chung toi da kiem tra cac yeu cau loai bo cua minh, va khong tin thay yeu
cau nao lien quan den no.” Michael Fricklas, luat su truong cua Viacom viet
trong thu tra loi EFF. “Chung toi luu giu can than cac ghi chep ve tat ca
cac yeu cau xoa noi dung cua minh, vi vay bat ki yeu cau nao giong nhu cac ngai
noi deu khong phai tu phia chung toi.”
Ong Fricklas khang dinh Viacom da xem doan video tren trang web "Stop the
Falsiness" va ho khong phan doi viec no duoc dang tai o YouTube hay o bat
ki noi nao khac.
Ba McSherry cho biet YouTube da xac nhan yeu cau xoa noi dung cua Viacom doi voi
doan video nay truoc khi EFF phat don kien. “Co the cac luu tru cua ho
(Viacom) co van de.” Lay ly do so luong yeu cau xoa noi dung cua Viacom qua
lon, ba McSherry noi: “Toi vui mung vi Viacom nhan ra rang MoveOn.org va
Brave New Films duoc phep lam dung nhu nhung gi Stephen Colbert lam moi toi,
nhung dieu do co trong doan phim nhai.”
Ba McSherry khong chac chan lieu EFF co rut don hay khong. “Theo nhung gi
chung toi quan tam, tai thoi diem nay chung toi se van giu don kien.”
Don kien cua EFF doi boi thuong, chi phi toa an va mot quyet dinh cho phep doan
video duoc dang tai tro lai tren YouTube. EFF cung da gui cho YouTube thong bao
rang yeu cau xoa noi dung cua Viacom la bat hop phap; neu YouTube dong y, doan
video co the se duoc dang lai tren trang web cua ho trong vong 10 ngay toi.
MoveOn.org gui doan video tren len YouTube hoi thang 8 nam ngoai. Ba McSherry
cho biet mai hai tuan truoc ho moi phat hien ra doan video da bi xoa .
Hoi tuan truoc, Viacom da de don kien Google va YouTube vi pham ban quyen, doi
boi thuong toi 1 ti USD. Truoc do, tap doan nay da yeu cau YouTube xoa bo
100.000 video clip.
Trong vu kien gan nhat co lien quan toi dao luat DMCA, EFF da thang kien mot
blogger la Michael Crook. Anh nay da yeu cau cac web site bo hinh chup canh
trong chuong trinh thoi su co minh xuat hien.
Tuy nhien, ba McSherry cho biet hai truong hop rat khac nhau. Viacom so huu ban
quyen cac doan video ma ho yeu cau YouTube xoa bo (tru doan clip nhai), con
Crook thi khong giu ban quyen cac chuong trinh thoi su ma anh ta xuat hien.
Theo ZDNet, Tuoi Tre Online
Article source http://w4rum.com/899.t
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