Giao dien la canh cong buoc vao he dieu hanh, va do do buoc vao may tinh cua ban. Ban su dung no hang ngay, vi the mot nhiem vu duoc dat ra la lam sao "lam viec voi he thong" cang hieu qua cang tot tren nen tang giao dien da co. Luc con la nha van va lap trinh vien, khi sap den han nop bai va nop bao cao, chung toi thuong dung may tinh o muc toc do nguy hiem trong hau het moi khoang thoi gian con lai. Loai bo mot so goc khuat khi dieu khien giao dien he thong co the giup ban tiet kiem duoc "hang tram dam" quang duong di chuyen chuot theo dung nghia den cua tu tren giao dien man hinh desktop trong vai nam. Duoi day la mot so meo hang dau giup ban tiet kiem thoi gian va cong suc khi dung Windows Vista.
1. De quay tro lai man hinh desktop (thu gon tat ca cua so dang mo), an to hop phim Windows + M cung mot luc. De phuc hoi lai trang thai ban dau, an Shift + Windows + M. Day la bo tiet kiem thoi gian thuc. Neu ban thich dung chuot hon, kich vao nut Show Desktop trong thanh Quick Launch. No cung co chuc nang tuong tu.
2. Thay doi giua cac ung dung bang cach an phim Alt+Tab. Nhung khi do ban phai chu y theo doi cac nut nho tren thanh taskbar cua ung dung sao cho chon dung duoc cai minh can. Va dieu do gay khong it phien ha nhat la khi ban mo nhieu cua so mot luc. Neu dang dung giao dien Aero, ban co the lam theo cach thu hai la dung chuc nang Flip 3D de thay doi giua cac cua so bang cach an phim Windows + Tab.  3. Mua mot ban phim ergonomic (de dung va thoai mai hon), tach o giua. Co gang dung dat co tay ban len be mat cung. Cat nua mieng lot chuot va dung khoa dan Velcro, bang keo hay keo, dan vao phan con lai cua gan ban tay phia truoc ban phim neu ban thuong hay phai tua vao do.
4. Kich dup len thanh tieu de cua so de xem kich thuoc lon tren toan bo man hinh. Thong thuong chinh sua noi dung trong khung cua so nho rat kho chiu va doi hoi cac dong tac cuon khong can thiet.
5. De dong mot chuong trinh hay cua so "can canh", an Alt+F4. Kha de dang! Ban cung co the kich phai chuot len nut chuong trinh tren thanh taskbar va chon Close. Nhung phai di chuyen chuot toi nut X nho be o goc tren ben phai cung khien ban mat kha nhieu thoi gian.
6. Dua tat ca cac ung dung yeu thich, cac ket noi so, thu muc va van ban ban hay dung vao thanh Quick Launch. Khong can dung den nut Start. Ban co the dat khoang 20 chuong trinh len Quick Launch va truy cap de dang bang mot cu click don. Khi mot phan tu nao do bi loi, ban co the xoa shortcut cua chung. Do chi la cac shortcut nen ban khong gap phai van de gi khi xoa chung.
7. Neu co qua nhieu chuong trinh ben trong thanh Quick Launch, chung se duoc the hien thanh hai hang (>>). Mot so bieu tuong Quick Launch khac duoc the hien nhung hien tai dang de o dang an. Muon xem chung, kich chuot vao hang doi roi xem menu pop-up hoac kich va keo canh cua vung toolbar chinh (ben phai thanh Quick Launch) de mo rong khong gian cho thanh Quick Launch.
8. Cac hang doi nho xuat hien o nhieu vi tri khac nhau trong phan kinh nghiem nguoi dung. Ban se thay chung trong thanh Quick Launch, phan thong bao, cac diem cuoi cua thanh taskbar…Chung don gian chi ra rang co nhieu du lieu ton tai nhung hien dang de o dang an, khong the nhin thay hoac tat ca du lieu deu duoc the hien nhung co hay kich thuoc thu gon. Mot so truong hop cac hang doi o dang "bap benh" giua kieu thu gon va mo rong. Mot so truong hop khac, cac hang doi the hien thanh phan an khi kich vao nhung tra ra phan the hien truoc do cua chung sau khi duoc chon hoac bam vao mot cho nao do khac.
9. Dung Sleep and Hibernate (Che do "ngu" va "ngu dong"). Dung boot up (khoi dong) trong toan bo thoi gian bat may tinh. Boi vi nhu the la ban da lang phi thoi gian quy gia cua minh. Chi can mo cac chuong trinh yeu thich: e-mail, trinh soan thao van ban Word, chuong trinh xem anh, trinh duyet Web, bang tinh…Ban se tiet kiem duoc thoi gian va cong suc cho cac hoat dong, tham chi co the dong cac van ban trong khi van mo ung dung va giu may o che do Sleep hay Hibernate.
10. Neu dung laptop (may tinh xach tay) trong van phong, ban nen su dung ban phim mo rong. Tay ban se thoai mai va hoat dong hieu qua hon, danh may nhanh hon. Ban cung nen lua chon cac thiet bi con tro. Cac chuot "gan con tro" khong phai danh cho tat ca moi nguoi. Co gang tim kiem mot vai thiet bi con tro khac va chon ra thiet bi hoat dong hieu qua nhat voi ban.
11. Phat hien va su dung cac phim tat bat ky khi nao co the. Chang han nhu trong Windows Mail, ban co the de dang copy ten va dia chi e-mail cua ai do tu Address Book va dan vao mot e-mail. Moi nguoi thuong luon hoi ban dia chi e-mail cua ban be trong nhom hay dong nghiep. Ban co the kich vao thong tin cua mot nguoi trong Address Book, an Ctrl+C (de copy); sau do quay tro lai e-mail dang viet va an Ctrl+V (de dan). Cuoi cung an Ctrl+Enter, e-mail duoc gui di.
12. Cung trong Windows Mail, ban co the reply (tra loi nhanh) mot e-mail bang to hop phim Ctrl+R, forward (gui lai) bang Ctrl+F. Gui mot thu ban vua viet bang cach an phim Ctrl+Enter. Gui va nhan tat ca mail bang Ctrl+M.
13. Trong Internet Explore, dung phim chuc nang F11 de xem trong toan bo man hinh. Phim nay giup loai bo tat ca cac phan manh nho khac khoi man hinh. Ban co the dung o Search de tim kiem cac trang web minh muon (Mo bang cach kich chuot len nut hinh kinh lup tren thanh toolbar tim kiem). Ban co the de dang kiem tra ket qua tim kiem ma khong can phai dung nut Back. Noi ve nut Back, ban khong can phai di chuot len moi kich duoc no, chi can an Alt + phim di chuyen trai. Cac nut di chuyen trai, di chuyen phai ket hop voi Alt tuong ung nhu chuc nang cua Back va Forward.
14. Trong hau het cac ung dung cua Microsoft nhu Windows Mail, Internet Explore, F5 la phim "refresh" (lam tuoi). Vi du nhu trong Windows Mail, an F5 de gui va nhan tat ca mail den chung nao hop Inbox con duoc chon. Trong IE, no refresh lai cac trang web. Trong Windows Explore no cap nhat danh sach mot cua so (de phan hoi lai ket qua di chuyen file chang han).
15. Trong Word, Excel va cac ung dung khac, Ctrl+F6 la phim chuyen doi giua cac cua so mo trong cung mot ung dung. Khong can phai kich vao menu cua so trong ung dung va chon tai lieu cung voi dau hoi. Chi can quay vong voi Ctrl+F6.
16. Trong moi ung dung ban hay dung, nen tim hieu cac phim tat hoac marco co the su dung hoac tu tao ra de tranh cac buoc lap khong can thiet. Hau het moi nguoi deu danh di danh lai cac tu giong nhau. Voi nguoi danh may chang han, chung ta co cac marco voi nhieu tu thong dung duoc lap trinh trong Microsoft Word nhu "Windows Vista", "Control Panel", "desktop", "folder"…Ban co the tu tao ra mot so luong lon marco chinh sua thuc hien cac cong viec nhu "xoa phan cuoi dong" (Ctrl+P), "xoa dong" (Ctrl+Y), v.v… Trong Word, an Alt+T+A, ban co the kiem tra cac thanh phan AutoCorrect va AutoText.
Theo ComputerWorld, Quan Tri Mang Article source http://w4rum.com/468.t
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